Crassula or fat woman is popularly known as the "money tree".

The plant is very popular due to its unpretentiousness. But not everyone knows how to grow a really beautiful specimen.

In fact, everything is very simple, it is enough to follow some rules for caring for a fat woman.

A bit of history...

It has long been known that plants bring well-being to the house, especially when it comes to crassula. According to Feng Shui theory, a money tree attracts financial flow to its owner. But in order to achieve a result, it is not enough just to acquire a plant and forget about it.

It is no coincidence that the fat woman received its name. This succulent plant has the appearance of a small tree whose rounded leaves resemble coins, attracting positive energy into the home. Crassula lends itself well to shearing and bush shaping, which allows you to grow a small bonsai.

The homeland of the fat woman is the arid territories of Africa and Madagascar. Under natural habitat conditions, the plant accumulates a lot of moisture in the leaves, making it easy to tolerate the lack of rain.

There are a lot of varieties of the money tree, but in indoor floriculture, a tree-like, silvery and oval fat woman is more often grown. The color and shape of the leaves is varied, and depends on the species. There are trees with a green, silvery color, with a reddish border and pubescent leaves.

In room conditions, almost all types of crassula grow well and can reach large sizes.

How to plant a fat woman (photo)

If you want to grow a real money tree from a fat woman, which will delight with its appearance, then you need to follow some rules.

1. All money plants must be planted with your own hand.

2. It is necessary to determine the correct location of the flower pot in the room.

3. Pick up a pot made from natural materials.

4. Provide the necessary care.

Choosing a flower location

The whole life of a fat woman in the house depends on the right place. Crassula prefers bright areas of the apartment, but direct sunlight can cause leaf burns.

In summer, it is necessary to shade the flower, and in winter, put it closer to the light. A suitable place for growing a fat woman would be a western or eastern window sill, as well as a bright room.

Creating comfortable conditions: temperature and humidity

The fat woman does not like high humidity, therefore she is indifferent to spraying. To maintain cleanliness, it is enough to wipe the dust from the leaves with a wet cloth several times a month.

It is desirable to maintain the temperature regime at a natural level.

In spring, indicators for growing range from 20 to 25 degrees.

In winter, the plant is kept cool, at temperatures up to 15 degrees.

If it is not possible to constantly maintain such conditions for growing a plant, then in winter you just need to put it on a colder windowsill, away from the heating system.

Soil for growing bastard

Crassula grows in any soil, but it is better if the soil is loose and well-permeable to moisture. River sand, ash or charcoal are added to heavy lands. You can use the substrate for cacti.

What pot to choose for a money tree

Not every purchased pot is suitable for growing this succulent plant. It should be made from natural materials, which will benefit the root system of the fat woman. The size of the pot is selected taking into account the root system of the tree, but it should be flat, wide. The plant is not grown in large deep pots.

If a fat woman is planted to attract financial flow, then the color of the pot matters. As a rule, the flower is planted in a red or green bowl. You can simply paint the existing container or wrap it with suitable paper.

At the bottom of the pot, there must be holes for water flow and good drainage. This will protect the flower from various diseases.

Crassula care: watering, fertilizing, transplanting

Caring for a fat woman is not difficult at all. The plant requires a minimum of care, but will thank you with an elegant green crown. By the way, according to the state of the money tree, one can judge the financial affairs of its owner. Dark green juicy leaves indicate that everything is going well, but the oppressed fat woman hints at the inability to manage money. The money tree blooms very rarely, but for a caring owner it will be a pleasant surprise.

Watering

The money tree does not like frequent watering. After each watering, the soil in the pot should dry well at least 3-4 cm. In summer, water more often, and in winter, once a month is enough.

The signal for watering will be the leaves and stem of the plant, which, with a lack of moisture, wrinkle and lose turgor.

Inexperienced flower growers often ineptly handle the plant, which is why it dies. The reason for this is waterlogging of the soil. With root rot, the flower cannot be saved, you can only take a cutting from it for rooting.

Crassula top dressing

Occasionally, a fat woman needs additional nutrition. During the period of active growth, from spring to autumn, the plant is fed once or twice a month. With the onset of cold weather, all top dressing is stopped.

As a fertilizer for a fat woman, universal mineral complexes or special top dressings for succulent plants are suitable.

money tree transplant

Young plants need an annual transplant, and adult specimens need to be transplanted once every four years. The fat woman does not tolerate frequent transplants and can get sick.

The capacity for transplantation should be narrow, it is selected in accordance with the diameter of the crown. The fat woman does not tolerate large and spacious pots.

How to propagate a fat woman (photo)

The money tree propagates in two very efficient ways:

Rooting of the leaf plate;

cuttings.

The best time for breeding Crassula is the period from August to October. Although many sources advise transplanting in the spring. But then additional lighting and growth stimulants will be required.

The fat woman grows rather slowly, so rooting occurs within a few weeks. During this period, the plant needs to create suitable conditions.

The first important rule for reproduction is the age of the mother plant. The older and healthier the plant, the better rooting will be. Cuttings are cut from strong, well-branched trees.

Prepared cuttings are lowered into the water, when the roots appear, they must be placed in nutrient soil.

With summer rooting, the plant quickly starts to grow.


The rooting of a leaf of a money tree also occurs, with the only difference being that a fresh leaf must be dried for several days, otherwise it will rot. The planted leaf will quickly take root, but the seedling itself will not appear soon.

Problems when growing a fat woman (photo)

Inexperienced flower growers face a number of problems that can kill a plant.

1. Waterlogging of the soil.

The leaves become soft, turn yellow and fall off - the first sign that the plant has been flooded. The fat woman is pulled out of the ground, the rotten roots are cut off, sprinkled with crushed coal and planted in a new substrate.

2. Yellow and brown spots on the leaves indicate the presence of scale insects.

All damaged plants are removed, the flower is treated with insecticides.


3. Yellow spots and cobwebs on the leaves indicate a tick.

The plant is well washed with a tobacco solution, laundry soap, and then treated with chemicals.


4. Cotton-like raids on the leaves indicate a mealybug.

The fat woman is washed with soapy water, only after that they are treated with garlic solution and chemicals.

Growing a fat woman at home not only attracts financial flows, but also cleanses the room of negative energy, brings good emotions.

The fat woman, krasula, "money tree" is one of the most unpretentious indoor plants, which has become a talisman in the houses and apartments of many flower growers. This tree with a thick trunk and oval dense leaves is so unique that it has both decorative, magical and healing properties. It is believed that it is the fat girl that improves financial well-being and brings good luck. There are many varieties of krasula that differ in appearance. Among them there are ampelous, ground cover, bushy and tree-like forms. In order for the fat woman to be lush and healthy, home care must be strictly according to the rules, otherwise the flower will die.

The most popular varieties among flower growers are krasula ovata and ploughwort. Both species are succulents and are completely different from each other. Crasula lycopsus is grown only in greenhouses and winter gardens, and krasula ovata grows quite successfully at home.

The best conditions for krasula

If you have a fat woman growing, home care is an easy and very interesting process. This flower comes from tropical areas, so the flower must be kept as close to tropical conditions as possible. It is worth remembering one main rule - spring and summer are the growing season, winter is the dormant period.

The basic care for a fat woman at home is the following rules.

System watering

Many flower growers are interested in the question: how often should a money tree be watered? Considering that the krasula is a tropical flower, an excess of moisture is detrimental to it. In the warm season, the plant can be watered twice a week, with the onset of cold weather, watering is reduced to a minimum.

In order not to flood the money tree, before each watering, you need to check the condition of the soil - it must dry out. Krasula can also suffer from a lack of moisture. Ideally, the land with a flower should be slightly moist. Therefore, here it is necessary to optimize care and systematize watering.

Lighting

The fat woman is a light-loving plant, however, it is strictly forbidden to put it under the scorching sun.

The plant will fully grow on the windowsill on the southeast side, where there will always be light, but there will be no sun. With the onset of spring, many flower growers put it on the balcony, and in winter - on the windowsill on the south side.

Soils

Planting a plant is carried out in the ground for succulents, to which this plant belongs. Best of all, the flower grows in soddy land. It is also successfully planted in universal soil. If desired, the soil mixture can be prepared by yourself. To do this, mix one part of sand, humus and leafy soil, adding four parts of soddy soil. Be sure to put a good drainage layer of pieces of coal or crushed bricks on the bottom of the flowerpot in the process of planting or transplanting.

top dressing

As dressings, universal preparations or additives for succulents are most often used. To better absorb nutrients, plants are fertilized only after watering. Fertilization is carried out during the growing season - in spring and summer with a frequency of 1 time per month. In the autumn-winter period, feeding is carried out 1 time in 3 months.

Temperature regime

In the warm season, the fat woman grows well at a temperature of 20-25 degrees. In winter, the plant is placed in a cool place with a temperature of about 10-14 degrees, a decrease to 6 degrees of heat is allowed. In principle, this flower grows successfully under any temperature conditions, the main thing is to pay attention to it and monitor its condition and appearance.

Air humidity

The leaves of the plant do not need frequent spraying. They need to be periodically wiped from dust with a damp cloth. The fat woman is undemanding to air humidity, while she loves frequent airing. Therefore, it is often placed on the balcony or in flower beds.

Krasula does not react well to drafts, therefore, with each airing, it must be placed in a different place.

Flowerpot selection

Given the massive ground part, this flower is best suited for a wide and low flowerpot with good stability. This is also due to the fact that the fat woman has a superficial root system.

Crassula flowering - pros and cons

Flowering in a fat woman is a rare phenomenon, so not every grower can see it. During the flowering period, the plant is densely covered with small flowers of white, light pink or greenish color, depending on the variety. They emit a pleasant sweet aroma. The flowering period begins at the stage of plant growth in spring and lasts 2-3 months. It is not often necessary to observe the flowering of krasula at home. All this is due to the lack of lighting. Indeed, in its natural environment, the plant grows in the tropics, where daylight hours are much longer.

Fatty Health Secrets

Still, there are some tricks that you can resort to in order to achieve this phenomenon at home:

How to transplant a money tree?

For transplanting, you need to take a pot of suitable size, fill it a third with a drainage layer, then with earth. Transplantation is carried out by the method of transshipment of an earthen coma. So the plant will more easily tolerate this procedure. After that, the soil is filled up to the top.

In the process of transplanting, you need to carefully examine the root system of the flower. Rotting roots, indicating an excess of moisture, must be removed. After that, the plant is left for a day to dry.

How to propagate a fat woman?

Reproduction of this succulent is carried out using seeds or cuttings. Seeds are sown in shallow containers with drainage holes, then covered with polyethylene. The subsequent care of seedlings consists in regular airing and spraying. After 2-3 weeks, the first shoots will sprout.

The method of propagation by cuttings is much simpler. The stalk can be rooted in water, or immediately planted in the ground. It is planted to a depth of about 5 cm. One interesting pattern has been revealed - when cuttings are planted in March or April, the likelihood that the fat woman will bloom in the future increases. If the plant is planted in the middle of summer, there is less chance of this.

Pruning is essential proper care. Purchased krasula often has a dense crown with a thick lignified trunk. But even such specimens need to create the necessary splendor of the crown and its height.

So that the shoots do not lean down due to the intensive growth of young stems, the tree is pinched. This procedure is carried out in young specimens so that the hemp does not spoil the decorative appearance and shape of the formed branches. When cutting mature branches, it is recommended to treat the places where the shoots are removed with activated carbon or cinnamon powder. The pinching procedure is simple. After the appearance of several leaves on one shoot, you need to find a kidney between the last pair of leaves, which you need to pinch. It is removed with tweezers or simply with nails. In this place, over time, several buds will appear at once, which will release new branches. If only one kidney has grown, the procedure must be repeated.

To create a uniform and symmetrical shape, the fat woman is rotated in the light around its axis.

Possible problems in growing

Despite its unpretentiousness, this tropical flower can be affected by diseases and pests, from which the plant dies due to untimely and illiterate care:

Despite all the above problems in the growing process, the fat woman is not a capricious flower that requires painstaking care and reverent attention. This ornamental plant can be an excellent decoration for any room, and, according to the teachings of Feng Shui, bring good luck and prosperity to the house.


The name "money tree" came from the fact that the leaves of this tree look like coins. According to Feng Shui, it is believed that this tree, if properly placed in the apartment, will improve the financial situation. To do this, you need to place a fat woman in a bright wealth zone on the south or southeast window. A red ribbon tied to a tree will contribute to your enrichment. Wealth, according to this theory, is accumulated in the fleshy leaves of a tree, which means that the more leaves and the better their condition, the richer and more successful their owners will be. The rounded shape of a fat woman is considered a source of a positive element that neutralizes all negative and negative words and emotions, thereby harmonizing the atmosphere in the apartment. look after money tree Simply, the plant is not capricious at all. But all these beneficial features Crassula trees or a money tree are activated only if you yourself grow it from a shoot, caring and loving it, and not just buy a ready-made money tree. So before you start such a tree, you should learn about it in more detail.

The origin of the fat woman

The money tree belongs to the genus of succulents from the Crassulaceae family, is an ornamental leafy plant, but can sometimes bloom. In room conditions, the fat woman rarely blooms. The birthplace of the fat woman money tree is in the west and south of Africa, in southern Arabia, Madagascar. Due to its origin, this tree can accumulate a lot of moisture in the leaves and go without watering for a long time. There are many varieties of this tree, but the most common is Crassula arborescens, which translates as a tree fat woman. Sometimes the money tree is called the oval (Crassula ovata) and silver (Crassula argentea) fat woman. The money tree can have a wide variety of leaf colors - green, dark green or silver, red spots and / or a reddish border on the back of the leaf, has a shiny surface. At home, the tree can grow up to 1-2 meters in height.

Planting and propagation of the fat woman money tree, how to care

Fat women reproduce by shoots or leaf cuttings, and they do it very quickly. As soon as you plant a leaf or root in a pot, a new tree will immediately sprout. To start your own tree, you can pick a leaf of a fat woman at a party (or ask for a process). They should be rooted in the soil, after drying for a couple of hours. But you can use another, reliable and proven way: put it in water until the roots appear. In order for the tree to take root better, it is recommended to cover the pot with the handle with a small cap made of transparent film. For this purpose, you can use a cup (regular or disposable), but do not forget to ventilate your small tree every day. To increase material profits, you can put a coin in a pot for a money tree before planting a seedling. As an earth mix, you can use cactus soil, which is also great for succulents. It includes soddy soil (1), leafy soil (3) and sand (1), with a slightly acidic and neutral reaction. In addition, you will need humus, ash, brick chips and clay. It is very important to have good drainage. It is necessary to transplant the tree when it grows up. The best time for this is the spring period, when the plant comes out of "hibernation" and is not so vulnerable. You should focus on the size of the pot, tree and its roots. If you take spacious pots, then you will have to replant every two to three years, and maybe more. Choose a deep pot that weighs a lot, because the roots may not support the weight of the trunk and leaves, the tree will fall and break. Better to be safe in advance.

Caring for a fat woman - a money tree

It is quite easy to take care of a fat woman. Water thoroughly only in the summer when the soil dries out. On average, you need to water once or twice a week (when the tree is growing), because it is not recommended to allow waterlogging of the soil. And when the growth of the tree stops and it is at rest, you can water it once every two months. Feed the tree with additional fertilizers, for example, you can use fertilizers for cacti. The answer to the question. How to care for a money tree (fat woman). The leaves must be wiped from dust, because it often settles on large leaves and interferes with receiving sunlight. In general, the humidity of the environment is not so important for this tree, the main thing is fresh air. In the summer, try to ventilate the room with the money tree more often. The fat woman is very fond of light, so keep this in mind when placing her. But direct sunlight in large quantities can harm the tree, so if the tree is on the windowsill, pull it. Depending on the season, the money tree requires different conditions for a comfortable existence. In winter (from September to March), it is better to place it in a cool (6-10 degrees) place and water it as little as possible. And with the onset of summer, provide an influx of fresh air, the sun and a warm temperature (about 20 degrees). If a tree accidentally falls, don't panic. Raise it and plant it in a pot, if the previous one has become small, transplant it. Remove twigs and leaves that have been damaged by the fall. If necessary, stick a stick next to the tree and tie the trunk to it with a bandage to protect it from falling again. So, in a nutshell Let's summarize how to care for a money tree. - moderate watering is needed, that is, when the earthen ball dries up, you can’t pour a fat woman, the roots can rot and the plant will die, even in this case it is necessary to save the money tree.

Difficulties in caring for a money tree

In summer, the tree may suddenly shed its leaves, which means that you did not water the plant enough or watered it with too cold water. In winter, the leaves may wither and turn pale if you flood the tree, with insufficient watering, the leaves will darken, lose their luster and wrinkle. Damaged leaves must be removed, because if tightened with this, the tree may die. Respond immediately to the signs that the tree gives you. From lack of light and waterlogging in winter, a long, ugly stem can develop. If dry brown spots appear on the leaves, additional water should be poured. And if the spots are soft and brown, then ventilate the room more often and treat the plant with an antifungal agent. The money tree is almost never attacked by pests, but if it does, act according to generally accepted standards for dealing with specific pests. It is very difficult to fight root rot, a symptom of which is rotting of the base of the stem. In this case, drastic measures should be taken - cut off the rotten parts of the roots, transplant the plant into a new pot and the ground. As a last resort, completely cut off the roots and re-grow the tree. Sometimes a money tree can become so attached to the one who cares for it that if a person develops physiological or psychological ailments, the fat woman also begins to get sick and wither away.

Growing a tree, how to care and grow?

In order for a tree, and not a bush, to grow out of a bush fat woman, efforts should be made from the very beginning. The crown can be formed by removing the lateral shoots until the tree grows to the desired height. The trunk without leaves reaches 15 cm, and together with the crown - 25-30 cm. Then pinch off the top that the plant branched the crown, letting out side shoots. Turn the pot from time to time so that the tree develops from different sides, and does not lean to one side. The tree-like form of the fat woman immediately grows in the form of a tree, so it does not require special care. She sheds her lower leaves to expose a woody trunk, and later begins to bush.

Signs of the money tree

IN new year's eve coins should be hung on the branches of the money tree - real or chocolate in shiny wrappers, hanging them on red or yellow ribbons. This will add good luck in your affairs and material well-being. And besides this, you will receive an additional decoration of your interior. Sometimes the money tree blooms, at room conditions it happens very rarely, but it happens. Such a rare occurrence means the highest degree of luck in financial matters. The main thing is not to forget the tree even after achieving the desired results. Love and decorate your money tree, take care of it, and you will have happiness and life in abundance!

I know you can't have everything at once, so I'll start small - with money. Janusz Wasilkowski

In order for finances to find a path to the house, only two things are needed: a great desire and the presence of one natural creature. Rumor ascribes power over wealth to many indoor plants, but several types have the real energy of money. All of them come from the tree-like Crassula. This plant is known to us under the more familiar name of the money tree or Crassula.

  • Folk omens claim that Crassula is called the money tree because of its leaves that look like coins. In fact, the secret lies in their unique energy. They instantly absorb all the most useful substances, scrupulously keeping them in the leaves. They pass on the gift of accumulating everything of value to their owner (if he sincerely cares about his pet).
  • For maximum effect, it is desirable.

Acquaintance with the Tolstyanka

The fat woman is distinguished by her great love for life, unique vitality. The plant is able to do without water for a long time, germinate even from a weak, damaged leaf. But in order to find a real talisman of wealth, the money tree must be properly looked after.

By the way, the dried, fallen leaves of Crassula are very similar to jewels covered with diamond dust (especially if they are illuminated by the sun). There are signs that the crumbs of dry leaves retain the powerful energy of money. Collect them, put them in a bag and always carry them in your wallet to attract wealth!

Home Appearance

Let's just say buy it indoor plant not (if you are interested in her financial assistance). After all, if we want to get something, we need to say goodbye to something. In this case, we will give our care, love, time. You need to plant a money tree yourself!

Signs say that the fat woman has a unique feature to influence the physical condition of the owner -. The substances it secretes have healing properties. If cared for with love, Fatty can take away more severe ailments.

If your friends have an adult Crassula, whose reproduction occurs by simply breaking off the shoot, take advantage of this moment. But don't ask permission! Slowly cut off a small stalk and be sure to apologize to the Fat Woman, wish the owner of the flower health, all well-being.

Brought young sprouts should not be immediately placed in the ground. So that the living talisman does not die, reaches adulthood, at first they need to be held in a glass of water. As soon as the shoots take root, you can plant the cuttings.

Planting

In order for the money tree to feel comfortable and to be able to reproduce in the future, choose a heavy, wide pot. For the soil, use a purchased classic mixture. You can prepare the soil yourself:

  • Leaf ground 1 part
  • Humus 1 part
  • Sand 1 part
  • Sod 4 parts

We recommend adding a little ash, brick chips to the mixture. Don't forget the drainage layer. But it’s not enough just to plant a little fat woman. At first, carefully cover the houseplant with a glass. This is necessary for the cutting to take well.

Knowledgeable people advise putting a small golden thing on the bottom of the pot so that the roots of the plant absorb the energy of wealth and radiate it even more. A little later, when the tree grows up, tie a red ribbon to its branch to stimulate financial energy.

How to care

The most ideal location is southeast windows. In summer, walk Crassula in the fresh air (a balcony is also suitable). But make sure that the plant does not fall into the rain, direct sunlight. For the winter, move the flowerpot to a cooler place. Favorable temperature:

  • Summer 20-22 C
  • In winter 10-15 C

The fat woman has a negative attitude towards sharp temperature fluctuations. Properly transfer it to the room, gradually! Especially if you bring it in from the street.

Cacti should not grow near the money tree. Signs say that the needles take the energy of the flower, it grows and reproduces poorly.

By itself, a houseplant is quite unpretentious and requires the implementation of a few simple rules.

rules Recommendations Adviсe
Watering subject to the complete drying of the earth Water every other day in spring and summer. From autumn to winter 1-2 times a month. Better in the evening do not over-moisten the soil. Excessive moisture leads to root rot
top dressing during the spring-summer period once a week normal, classic fertilizers are suitable apply them to the soil immediately after watering - moist soil will improve the quality of top dressing
Lighting scattered light although the Crassula comes from hot Africa, she does not tolerate direct contact with the leaves of the hot rays of the sun if it is not possible to keep the flowerpot in a lighted place, arrange additional light sources
cleansing leaves love cleanliness, they must "breathe" dust the leaves. You can occasionally pamper a flower with a shower make sure that the very location of Crassula is not dirty

In the period September-February, the Tolstyanka is resting. But that doesn't mean you have to stop caring for her.

In order for a plant to bring money, you need to communicate with it, soak up its energy. Advise, talk. Signs do not advise approaching him in a bad mood. Crassula may wither from this.

The tree is growing very fast. As the flower grows, it must be periodically transplanted into a wider pot (every two to three years). Transplant correctly (best in early spring). At the same time, reproduction can be carried out. Try not to deprive the living talisman of the familiar land - just transfer the plant along with the soil clod into a new pot and add the same soil there.

The plant propagates by cutting stem cuttings with leaves (it is better to cut off the tops). But circumcision of the top is done not only exclusively for reproduction. Regular pinching off of the top contributes to the formation of a lush crown in the tree.

The thicker the trunk and the larger the leaves of the money tree, the more money goes to the owner. Successful breeding of an adult Crassula is a sign of the financial stability of the owner.

The most important sign is flowering. By the way, it is very rare to see a flower at Crassula. But if this miracle happens, all your desires will surely come true.

When the tree blossoms

How to make a money tree bloom? Only adult specimens bloom and reproduce. After five years of careful care, you can admire its flowering.

Crassula flower is small (only about 1 cm) and very delicate. Light color (white, white-pink, white-green), has a strong sweetish-sugary aroma.

To see the flower of an amazing creature, you must adhere to the following tips:

A houseplant usually blooms in late autumn or winter. Caring for a money tree, during the period when it reproduces, is sometimes accompanied by various difficulties that you need to know and prevent in time:

Problem Cause Solution
leaves rot, fall off, become thin and soft overflow reduce watering, if it does not help - you need to plant the plant in a new pot, removing rotten roots
thin stem, Crassula does not grow and branches bad light place the flowerpot in a well-lit area, the time of lush growth is the period when it multiplies. Pinch off the tops regularly
uneven growth only one side of the tree is illuminated periodically turn the flowerpot from different sides to the light
leaves thin out, dry up overfilling or underfilling, heat adjust watering and remove from the hot side

Caring for a money tree should be stopped only if it continues to wither, despite all efforts. Then get rid of it. After all, money needs growth, and the extinction of a plant suggests that the time has come for a new, stronger natural talisman.

Do you want financial prosperity? Get yourself an assistant - a plant with powerful monetary energy. It will call, save and increase your funds!

The most popular are the tree-like representatives of the fat women. In the people they are better known as the money tree, the tree of happiness, the monkey bread tree. At home, this tree grows up to 50 cm, the trunk is wide, strong, branches well, the leaves are dense, fleshy, oppositely arranged.

The Tolstyanka plant is a genus of the Tolstyankov family, its second scientific name is Crassula.

In total, there are about 300 species in the genus, all of them differ not only in height, but also in the appearance of the leaves and trunk. The lowest dwarf fat woman grows only 3 cm, and the largest is more than 5 meters.

Some of them are suitable only for growing in arid regions, and some prefer water conditions, for example, they are used at home for aquariums. Among all succulents, the fat woman is the most shade-tolerant. Depending on the variety, the plant needs more or less light.

The more colorful the leaves, the more the fat woman needs the sun.

The most common types of fat women in home cultivation:

  • Crassula tree.
  • Crassula sickle.
  • Crassula perforated.

In many houses, you can most often find a tree-like fat woman:

  • She came to us from South and South-West Africa, the maximum height is natural conditions 3 meters, at home it is most often a small tree, no more than 1.5 meters high.
  • The leaves of the money tree are round, juicy, shiny. When the leaf falls, a scar remains on the trunk.
  • In the room, the plant color is extremely rare, but when it happens, cream or white flowers can be seen.

Crassula sickle:

  • It has a straight, slightly branched trunk.
  • The leaves are crescent-shaped (hence the name of the species), grayish in color, juicy.
  • During the flowering period, you can see bright flowers, of a red-orange hue, they are collected in an umbrella inflorescence.

Crassula moss:

  • Outwardly, it differs from the previous representatives, it reaches a height of 25 cm, the stem is straight, juicy, branches well, the shoots are tetrahedral.
  • In spring, the fat woman blooms and small pale flowers appear.

Crassula perforated:

  • It is also common in indoor floriculture, the leaves are diamond-shaped, solid at the base.
  • The name came from appearance when it seems that the trunk goes through the leaves.


First of all, you need to choose the right place in the room, the whole life of the plant depends on lighting to a greater extent than on other conditions of detention. The plant loves sunny places, but this does not mean that direct sunlight will be safe for it, they can burn the leaves.

In summer, the plant can be shaded a little, and in winter, put closer to the window.

If it is possible to regulate the temperature regime, then the following indicators should be adhered to:

  • In spring, the temperature in the room should be 20-25 degrees, and in winter it is desirable to lower it to 15 degrees.
  • If it is impossible to achieve such conditions, then, at least in winter, the fat woman needs to be moved away from the battery.

Humidity can be any, it does not play a fundamental role. Crassula leaves can be sprayed periodically or wiped with a damp cloth to remove dust and other contaminants.

Crassula should be watered carefully:

  • It is very important to prevent waterlogging of the soil, and even more so stagnation of water.
  • The plant should be watered when the topsoil dries out a few centimeters.
  • In winter, watering is limited, especially if the tree is kept at a low temperature.
  • Watering in the cold season is provided a maximum of 1 time per month.
  • But again, it is important to ensure that the soil does not dry out completely.

Crassula needs feeding just as much as any other plants:

  • Universal fertilizer is applied once a month, that is, in spring-summer, and in autumn-winter, the required dose can be divided in half.
  • Fertilizer for cacti is also suitable.

Crassula can be transplanted every year, but the optimal number of transplants is once every three years. After transplanting, the plant may get sick. The fat woman does not like space and large pots, so you need to choose a flowerpot that is not deep, according to the diameter of the crown.

It is desirable to select a soil that is not heavy and not dense.

In the store you can buy a substrate for cacti, it is nutritious and at the same time loose. Do not forget about good drainage, be sure to add sand to the soil. With self-production of soil, soddy land, sand and leafy soil are taken in a ratio of 1: 1: 3. To reduce acidity, ash and clay are added to the soil.


Crassula can be propagated by cuttings or by rooting the leaf.

Both methods are simple and effective. It is believed that the fat woman should be propagated in the spring, during the period of active growth, but practice shows that the most favorable period is from August to October. In this case, stimulating factors in the form of artificial lighting or the creation of greenhouse conditions using glass or polyethylene will not be needed.

The fat woman grows slowly, so you need to be patient. Rooting will occur in 2-3 weeks, the main thing is that the mother plant is mature and strong, well branched.

Propagation using cuttings:

  • Cuttings can be put in water and wait until the first roots appear, or you can immediately plant them in a small pot in the soil mixture.
  • It would be more correct to first lower the cutting into the water, wait until small roots appear, and transplant it into the ground after about a week.
  • In spring or summer, the plant will take root very quickly.
  • The plant instantly begins to lengthen and expand, as long as the soil is nutritious and moist.
  • If you plant a fat woman in autumn or winter, then active growth will not begin immediately, but only by spring.

Another way is rooting a crassula leaf.

Here the technology is the same as with cutting propagation, but you can immediately into wet soil (peat with sand). Wet moss will work too. The leaf is dug about a third of its height, it is advisable to make a support for it or plant it near the edge of the pot so that it does not fall.

If the leaf will take root in water, then the cut must first be dried. This will take approximately 2-3 days. Thus, there is no risk that the sheet will rot. The roots will not take long to wait, but the plant itself will not begin to grow soon.

Every year for the first three years, the fat woman needs to be transplanted into a larger pot.


Caring for a fat woman is not difficult; she does not require special conditions that cannot be created at home.

Crassula diseases are the same as those of other succulents. Main causes: bacteria and lower fungi. They begin to act when the plant does not have enough light or the humidity is too high.

Main pests:

  • Root worm.
  • Shields and false shields.
  • Spider mites.
  • Greenhouse flatbed.
  • Nematodes.
  • Thrips.

You can determine the disease by the condition of the leaves. For example, if the leaves become soft, yellow and fall off, then this may be a signal of an excess of water. You can help in the following way: remove the flower from the pot, remove the damaged rotten roots, sprinkle the cuts with charcoal and transplant the plant into a new soil.

If brown or yellow spots appear on the leaves, then most likely the crassula has a scale insect. Affected shoots must be removed, if insects are found - destroy, wipe the flower itself and treat with an insecticide.

If small yellow spots form on the leaves and a web is visible, then it is worth talking about a spider mite.


The fat woman not only brings money to the house, as is commonly believed, but is also a family doctor. In addition, Crassula cleanses the house of negative energy, brings prosperity and good emotions to the house.

Preminanie fat woman:

  • The fat woman is used for sprains and bruises. To do this, a bandage or gauze is moistened in the juice of the leaves of the plant and applied to the sore spot and covered with polyethylene. The bandage is changed every three hours until the pain subsides.
  • When many remedies do not help relieve pain and are swollen after a wasp sting, Crassula will come to the rescue. The cut leaf must be attached to the bite site and fixed. If such measures are taken immediately, the pain will quickly subside, and the swelling will subside, and the risk of any complications will be eliminated.
  • Crassula leaves are used fresh inside for sore throats. Three times a day, it is necessary to chew on a third of the leaf, and then the inflammation in sore throat, pharyngitis and tonsillitis will quickly disappear.
  • In case of kidney disease, an infusion of the leaves of the fat woman is used. To do this, the leaves are crushed and in the amount of 1 tsp. pour a glass of boiling water and keep in a water bath for 15 minutes, then infuse for another 1 hour. Such an infusion should be taken 3 times a day, 1 tablespoon before meals. The course of treatment lasts 10 days, followed by a break for a week.
  • Rubbing the juice of the leaves is effective for arthritis of the joints. If the hemorrhoids have become aggravated, then it can be lubricated with vaseline ointment mixed with the juice of the leaves of the fat woman. You can also insert a tampon soaked in juice for 20 minutes. The pain will go away if you do this procedure once a day.

Crassula leaves also help with an exacerbation of stomach ulcers, on an empty stomach, you need to eat 2 whole leaves of a fat woman an hour before breakfast.

Crassula is also effective for:

  • calluses.
  • Burns.
  • Cuts.
  • Ingrown nail.
  • Herpes.

Crassula is a unique plant, it has high decorative properties, brings money and prosperity, and also has medicinal properties. Crassula is very easy to propagate, so if you saw this tree at your neighbors, it will be enough to ask for one leaf to grow a plant at home.

More information can be found in the video.