In all kindergartens and schools, every year they are asked to make products with their own hands. This is perhaps the most common puzzle for parents.

And you know, it's not even bad at all.

We have a lot of natural material, you need to add a little imagination.

And most importantly, you and your whole family will immerse yourself in the charming world of creativity.

Today, we will look at a natural resource - cones.

It is used not only in school crafts, but also for the interior, Hand-Made designers and others.

Below are photos and a detailed diagram of several cone crafts.

What crafts from cones you can do with your own hands

Almost everyone can make crafts from real pine and spruce cones, the main desire and a little imagination.

Using this amazing natural resource, you can do:

  • Decor elements that will bring a wonderful smell of the forest and a cozy atmosphere into your home.
  • Christmas crafts: festive wreath, candlestick, Christmas tree, garland, Christmas ball and more.
  • Interesting crafts of funny animals with children.

Festive wreath

You can convey the New Year mood to guests right from the doorstep. For the design of the New Year's wreath we will use:

  • Cardboard
  • Spruce or pine branches
  • cones
  • Satin ribbon
  • Not real snow
  • Dye
  • glue gun
  • Decorations for decoration, optional.

In the manufacture of the base, many materials are used.

For example: plastic, cardboard, branches, bending wire, and even newspapers.

We settled on cardboard, it is quite simple and convenient to work with.

On the cardboard we cut out the diameter of the circle that we need. Next, we fasten the branches and cones, forming a symmetrical circle.

After the cones are glued, we continue to decorate our wreath. We take a can of artificial snow and spray the edges of the cones.

If you could not find snow, then you can paint the scales with white or silver paint.

We tie with a satin ribbon, choose the color yourself.

Note!

For a more interesting and rich wreath, you can add additional decorative elements: red beads, acorns, nuts, flowers.

Turn on your imagination and you will succeed!

Christmas garland

Quick and easy craft to make.

Material you need:

  • cones
  • glue gun
  • rope
  • dye
  • sequins

Step-by-step instructions for crafts:

  • We prepare the cones in advance, paint them with paint. Paint can be selected in different colors. Or make it in one color that matches the design of your interior. Glitter can also be used for the "elegance" of the product.
  • We take the rope and make marks the distance between the bumps.
  • From the edges we leave 10-15 cm each in order to have a place to attach a garland.
  • Using a glue gun, attach the cones to the rope. Glue along the entire length.
  • We are waiting for the glue to dry. And voila! Christmas garland is ready.

Note!

For kids and schoolchildren, it will be easy to make crafts from cones and plasticine of funny animals: Mishutka, Hedgehog, Squirrel, Owl, etc.

bear

We will use:

Step-by-step instructions for making crafts:

Body. From the collected material, we select an elongated pine cone. On the connecting parts of the scales, apply glue. We connect the parts so that the scales fix each other.

Paws. We choose 2 larger cones for the lower legs, and 2 smaller ones for the upper ones. We glue the parts with the body, follow the symmetry.

Head. We make the head from open pine cones. They perfectly convey the fluffiness of the bear's fur. Attach with glue to the base.

Note!

Ears, eyes and nose. It can be made from plasticine, and the tip of the nose, for example, from black peppercorns.

If you want to surprise everyone around, then you can make a big bear. The size of the bear is up to you, the main thing is to get the right amount of cones.

You can make the base - the frame of the Mishutka from polyurethane foam, polystyrene or papier-mâché. An excellent solution, for the stability of the product, is to attach something heavy to the bottom.

We cover the frame with cones, and we make the ears and muzzle from plasticine or pompons.

Hedgehog

The easiest children's craft made of cones. For its manufacture, you need only two materials:

  • cones
  • Plasticine

Step by step description:

Body. The cone itself is well suited for the base of the craft. If you look closely and turn the scales correctly, they look like hedgehog needles.

Muzzle. Here we need plasticine. From it we make an oblong muzzle. And fix on the craft.

Eyes, nose, paws, ears. We also use plasticine, only of a different color.

As you can see, there is nothing complicated, this cone craft is suitable for kindergarten.

Experiment! Decorate your home with interesting design solutions that you have prepared yourself. Do not forget about the children, they will also be interested in taking part in the creation of a small miracle.

Photo of crafts from cones




This lesson fell into the easy category, which means that, in theory, even Small child. Naturally, parents can also help small children draw a bump. And if you consider yourself a more advanced artist, then I can recommend the lesson "" - it will require more perseverance from you, although it will be no less interesting.

What you need

In order to draw a bump, we may need:

  • Paper. It is better to take medium-grained special paper: it will be much more pleasant for novice artists to draw on this particular paper.
  • Sharpened pencils. I advise you to take several degrees of hardness, each must be used for different purposes.
  • Eraser.
  • Stick for rubbing hatching. You can use plain paper rolled into a cone. She will rub the shading, turning it into a monotonous color.
  • A little patience.
  • Good mood.

Step by step lesson

Any objects are best depicted by looking at them live. So drawing a bump will be much easier if you draw from nature. Also, I advise you to study the subject of drawing well before you start drawing. This can get rid of many design errors. Look at Yandex.Pictures how it looks and imagine how it should work in order to bring maximum benefit.

By the way, in addition to this lesson, I advise you to turn your attention to the lesson "". It will help improve your mastery or just give you a little pleasure.

Simple drawings are created using paths. It will be enough for you to repeat that, and only that, that is shown in the lesson to get an acceptable result, but if you want to achieve something more, then try to imagine that. that you draw in the form of simple geometric bodies. Try to sketch not with contours, but with rectangles, triangles and circles. After some time, with the constant use of this technology, you will see that it becomes easier to draw.

Tip: sketch with as light strokes as possible. The thicker the strokes of the sketch, the more difficult it will be to erase them later.

The first step, or rather zero, is always to mark a sheet of paper. This will give you an idea of ​​where exactly the drawing will be. If you place the drawing on half of the sheet, you can use the other half for another drawing. Here is an example of a sheet layout in the center:

There is also such a drawing of a pine cone, it has not yet opened to sow its seeds. We start drawing with an oval

now, let's draw such scales as a fish, as in the photo

now, wipe the contour line so that the edges are bumpy

add in the picture on each scale, a drawing of a small oval, as in the photo

That's it, now you can color with colored pencils

Now you know how to draw a bump and I hope you were able to repeat the lesson. Now you can pay attention to the lesson "" - it is just as interesting and exciting. Share this tutorial with your friends on social media. networks.

What to do in your free time? There are a lot of options: you can read, solve crossword puzzles, cross-stitch, burn on wood. And you can learn to draw. This is an incredibly exciting activity that not only diversifies your leisure time, but also brings a lot of benefits. Drawing improves fine motor skills, eye measurement, coordination, promotes the development of mindfulness and visual memory. And do not worry that you do not have enough talent. Everyone can master this science, regardless of age. Following the advice of the master, step by step you will create real masterpieces. For example, today we will look at how to draw a bump.

Workplace organization

The basis of almost any picture is a pencil sketch. Therefore, to begin with, you only need white rough paper (not glossy), a soft eraser and a few simple pencils of different markings (hard, soft, medium) to create tonal spots, effects and lines of varying intensity.

In the future, when you master the pencil drawing, you can move on to color design. At this stage, gouache, brushes made of natural hair (squirrel or pony hair) of various thicknesses and shapes, as well as an easel will come in handy. All these supplies should only be purchased from a professional art store.

Where to begin

It is best to create a drawing on the theme of nature in a natural setting, that is, on the shore of a lake, in a forest, in a meadow or in a field. So the subject of your creativity will always be before your eyes, and you will be able to most accurately convey its shape, texture and color. But you can draw a bump at home, if you have it at hand. First you need to carefully examine it from different angles, then put it on the table in front of you and try to capture it on paper. This is much easier to do than it looks, as the lesson below proves.

How to draw a pine cone: a step-by-step master class

Any sketch always starts with a sketch general form subject. In the process of work, the sketch is detailed, at the final stage, small elements, chiaroscuro are drawn, hatching is performed to give the image volume. A drawing on the theme "Pine cone" is created according to the same principle.

General form

Draw on paper a narrow oval, slightly narrowed down and tilted to the right. What does he look like? On a drop of water or a tear, on a chicken egg or on almonds.

Detailing the drawing

Now the oval needs to be filled with triangular scales. They look like fish scales, only slightly pointed at the bottom. The triangles should not be next to each other, but overlap each other. At the top and in the middle of the bumps, the scales are the largest, and at the bottom they are smaller. To correctly draw a cone, you need to know that the ripened fruits open, so several upper scales should, as it were, bulge to the sides. For clarity, we suggest focusing on the example above.

Making work natural

Now, with an eraser, carefully remove all unnecessary lines, with a well-sharpened pencil, clearly draw the outlines of the drawing. In the middle of each scale, draw a seed in the form of a small narrow oval, located horizontally (see how the seeds were depicted by a professional artist). To make the pattern natural, apply a light hatch around the perimeter of each scale. If you did everything right, then your sketch will look like the example above.

A little color never hurts, so color in the pencil drawing. This can be done with colored pencils, felt-tip pens or watercolors. The choice of shade remains with the performer. A natural cone is painted in brown, green or brown tones, but no one forbids fantasizing, so blue or crimson colors are also suitable. You decide!

Now that you know how to draw a bump step by step, you should listen to the practical advice of the master.

Be patient and move forward in small steps. Art is not rushed. Try the simplest first step by step master classes. When you can confidently draw a bump or bow, then you can move on to more complex topics and master the image of a butterfly or grasshopper.

In the next step, move on to sketching from life, which is very important point for every artist. The main thing is to train every day. And soon you will discover how good your sketches have become.

Let's draw a Christmas toy using Stabilo felt-tip pens:

The drawing will be done with STABILO power felt-tip pens on ordinary drawing paper.

They have a long service life, a rich palette of bright, saturated colors, high reliability of STABILO SWANO felt-tip pens - and this is not all their advantages. The water-based ink is odorless and can be easily washed off with water.

We perform the drawing of a fir cone in stages. felt-tip pen gray color we start drawing a diagram on drawing paper, then we continue the work with felt-tip pens of other colors.

On a sheet of paper for drawing, draw an oval with a gray felt-tip pen with a narrowing downwards. From above we draw the outline of the fastening cap.

With a gray felt-tip pen, we draw oblique lines inside the image in a cross direction - we mark the scales of the cone.

With a gray felt-tip pen, with a dotted pattern, we show the powdering with “hoarfrost” from above under the cap and in the middle of the cone.

felt-tip pen of blue color with small dotted strokes we fill the lower parts of the rhombuses - scales in the form of a semicircle.

Moving up from the bottom of the cone, we shade the scales with a lilac felt-tip pen. Places with "hoarfrost" are left unpainted.

With a blue felt-tip pen, we point out the “hoarfrost” on top of the icicle. With a black felt-tip pen, we emphasize the volume and shiny texture of the surface of the cone.

State budget educational institution

secondary vocational education in Moscow

Pedagogical College №15

Master Class

"We draw a spruce branch with a simple pencil»

Teacher: Smalchenko Antonina Aleksandrovna

2014

The drawing master class is designed for students school age . The drawing can be used to decorate the interior, as a gift.

Target: drawing a spruce branch with a simple pencil.
Tasks:
-to learn to draw a spruce branch in stages with a simple pencil;
- develop creative abilities;
- to cultivate accuracy in work.

Preparation for drawing:

The right choice in this case is very important, the quality of the drawings depends on it.

In order to start drawing, we need:

    pencils B, 2B, 4B and 6B, hard pencil H or 2H.

    A4 paper - must be thick enough not to wrinkle during the process

    eraser.

Lesson time : 15-25 min.

A drawing is an image made by an artist by hand using such graphic tools as a line, contour, stroke, dot, spot, as well as their various combinations and combinations.

PENCIL. (Turk. kara - black, tas or das - stone) - a tool and material for drawing. It looks like a rod made of pressed coal, lead, graphite, dry paint, enclosed for convenience in a wooden or metal frame.

Nothing is more associated with the New Year than a Christmas tree. Many people from all over our planet really like to decorate it with toys, tinsel, rain, various garlands, etc.

And who doesn’t want to have a drawing of a forest tree depicted with their own hands on their desk?

So let's not waste time, but let's see how to draw a spruce branch with a pencil:

Drawing a branch is divided into five stages:
1) STAGE ONE : compositional placement in foliage.

2) STAGE TWO : building a general form of nature

3) STAGE THREE : Line drawing, contour refinement. We begin to draw needles

4) STAGE FOUR

5) STAGE FIVE : Detail drawing.

Generalization of the drawing. Shadow work

Application.

1.