There are many fun ways to fill time, but applique from geometric shapes will become one of the most entertaining hobbies, because it allows you to create real masterpieces of art. Afterwards, it will be possible to decorate the interior of the home, creating a special atmosphere for relaxation or performing household chores.

Applications made from colored paper have gained great popularity in preschool and school educational institutions. It allows you to comprehensively develop a child’s skills, improving his basic abilities:

motor skills;
thinking;
fantasy;
dexterity;
accuracy and others.

Types of applications

Depending on the type of projects or paper crafts created, this hobby can be divided into 2 types:

What can you make from geometric shapes from colored paper?

There is no single standard, as well as a program for teaching children, how to make various applications from colored paper, because each person’s imagination is very different.

The main task is to develop all the basic skills in them. In most cases, the teacher independently decides what pictures the children will make or gives them the opportunity to independently choose what they want to do. This is how not only motor skills develop, but also thinking, as the child chooses the character he likes.

Simple compositions

First, simple flat figures are mastered. For example, a train applique would be a great option for boys. It can be made up of somewhat regular geometric figures, which will be cut out by the teacher or the child himself, depending on age.

Children begin to confidently hold scissors in their hands only at the age of 5-6, and cut out complex figures of irregular shapes in the first grade. In fact, everything depends on the child’s development, his activity and abilities. That's why a train would be a great start.

It will require:

3 rectangles of different colors and sizes. 1 will become a platform, 1 – a driver’s cabin, 1 – a water tank;
the semicircle will be the front of the tank;
an inverted isosceles triangle can become an exhaust pipe;
a pair of circles - wheels;
a long rectangle - a rod for eccentric connection of wheels.

The child learns from the presented materials to fold an image on a sheet of paper, spread glue evenly, and evenly combine the parts together. Fine motor skills, thinking, and imagination develop if you invite him to make a train without an example.

Another fairly simple version of a paper masterpiece is a bird applique. It will require one large circle for the body, a couple of semicircles for the wings, several small triangles for the legs and beak.

You can create pictures of various animals from geometric shapes, letting your child think for himself which one he can make.

Volumetric applique made of colored quilling paper

After developing the skills of creating flat compositions, they proceed to volumetric applications from colored paper. Such crafts will be more difficult to master, so they are used in teaching for older children. For example, in the 4th group of kindergarten or 1st grade. Guys with good abilities can be assigned to a circle.

In the first stages, it is better to master simpler volumetric compositions. For example, a house applique with cutting templates is a good option. The wall may be flat, but the windows, roof and exhaust pipe may be protruding.

The method of adding volume is used differently. Paper parts can be bent, or they can be glued on an additional leg onto a background of the same dimensions, creating a 3D effect with a shadow.

Butterfly applique is one of the simple options that many children can master, even when making a composition in volume.

To do this, you can cut out 2 identical parts. Glue one completely, and bend the second in half and glue it in the center. This is how you get wings. The head is formed from a circle, and the body from a strip.

Volumetric compositions from simple figures

For younger children, you can suggest making an applique from circles of colored paper. From them, if you have some imagination, both flat compositions on a white sheet and three-dimensional ones are made.

With circles, abstract thinking will develop well if you invite the child to complete an arbitrary picture.

When children's imagination is already somewhat developed, they move on to more complex tasks. For example, mosaic applique is a good option for further development skills.

Give your student a set of cuttings of different or the same shape so that he can come up with a composition on his own. If there are enough colors, you can get quite colorful pictures.

Cutting templates

If you don’t know where to start with your child’s development, then use a ready-made bunny template for appliqué or other animals.

There are many interesting sets with which you can comprehensively develop children's skills. In any case, all applications contribute to the formation of such qualities as:

figurative and spatial thinking;
perseverance;
endurance;
fantasy;
manual dexterity and motor skills;
accuracy.

As you reach a new level, the tasks for creating compositions can become more complex.

Tangram is an ancient oriental puzzle made from figures obtained by cutting a square into 7 parts in a special way: 2 large triangles, one medium one, 2 small triangles, a square and a parallelogram. As a result of folding these parts together, flat figures are obtained, the contours of which resemble all kinds of objects, from humans, animals to tools and household items. These types of puzzles are often called "geometric puzzles", "cardboard puzzles" or "cut puzzles".

With a tangram, a child will learn to analyze images, identify geometric shapes in them, learn to visually break an entire object into parts, and vice versa - to compose a given model from elements, and most importantly - to think logically.

How to make a tangram

A tangram can be made from cardboard or paper by printing a template and cutting along the lines. You can download and print the tangram square diagram by clicking on the picture and selecting “print” or “save image as...”.

It is possible without a template. We draw a diagonal in the square - we get 2 triangles. We cut one of them in half into 2 small triangles. Mark the middle on each side of the second large triangle. We cut off the middle triangle and other shapes using these marks. There are other options for how to draw a tangram, but when you cut it into pieces, they will be absolutely the same.

A more practical and durable tangram can be cut from a rigid office folder or a plastic DVD box. You can complicate your task a little by cutting out a tangram from pieces of different felt, stitching them along the edges, or even from plywood or wood.

How to play tangram

Each piece of the game must be made up of seven tangram parts, and they must not overlap.

The easiest option for preschool children 4-5 years old is to assemble figures according to the diagrams (answers) laid out into elements, like a mosaic. A little practice, and the child will learn to make figures according to the pattern-contour and even come up with his own figures according to the same principle.

Level one - download and print the color tangram, this will make it easier to navigate the diagram.

Schemes and figures of the tangram game

Recently, tangrams have been often used by designers. The most successful use of tangram is perhaps as furniture. There are tangram tables, transformable upholstered furniture, and cabinet furniture. All furniture built on the tangram principle is quite comfortable and functional. It can change depending on the mood and desire of the owner. How many different options and combinations can be made from triangular, square and quadrangular shelves. When purchasing such furniture, along with instructions, the buyer is given several sheets with pictures on different topics, which can be folded from these shelves.In the living room you can hang shelves in the shape of people, in the nursery you can put cats, hares and birds from the same shelves, and in the dining room or library - the drawing can be on a construction theme - houses, castles, temples.

Here is such a multifunctional tangram.

Dear moms and dads, what could be better than cutting and gluing figures, patterns or entire paintings from pieces of paper? It should be remembered that the development of creative thinking in children of any age is facilitated by diverse, interesting, colorful and unusual applications made from colored paper. Using scissors, glue, colored paper and adding a little imagination, you and your child can create an original and unique application.

Application- cutting and gluing (sewing) figures, patterns or entire paintings from pieces of paper, fabric, leather, plant and other materials onto the base material (background). As a rule, the base material is cardboard, thick paper, and wood. The application is associated with cognitive activity and has a huge impact on the development of mental and creativity children.

Pig applique

All children love the fairy tale about the three little pigs. Do you want to revive it for your baby? Our website, which has an applique of a pig, will help you with this. You can use it easily. To do this, you just need to save the diagram that is provided on our website. How to save the scheme? Right-click on the diagram and click save rice how? This is a very easy craft to make, your little one can easily make it with their own hands. Therefore, give him this opportunity, even if he is a little unable to appliqué the piglets the first time, but this will also make the fairy tale humorous.

Cow applique

"Children, drink milk - stay healthy!" Is this phrase still just a phrase for your child? Does he really hate milk? Then create for him a fairy tale about how milk is made. To do this, you first need a cow. No, no, not alive at all, but an appliqué of a cow. Let your child make this craft with his own hands. For this, a diagram of how to make a cow applique will be very helpful, which you can simply download and print. After making such a craft, tell how a cow eats grass and produces milk, which is very useful for children. Make a cow applique and maybe the baby will soon ask for milk.

Cat applique

The cat applique is suitable for the smallest creators, as it has a very simple design.

First, let's prepare the necessary material:

Colored paper, scissors, glue, black marker and base sheet.

If you decide to make a cat the same color as ours, then you will need three shades of gray paper. From them you need to cut out two identical circles - this is the torso and the head. Then two semicircles - paws or base and tail. The two triangles will be the ears. There are two small circles left - these are the eyes and one slightly larger one - the nose. The following work can be done by a child with his own hands. Looking at the hint diagram, all he had to do was correctly position and glue the parts of our cat on the sheet. And the mouth and mustache can be drawn with a black felt-tip pen. Here is such a simple cat applique.

Cut out patterns and make your favorite applications.

Applique Navy Seal

A cheerful fur seal will not leave any child indifferent, and a simple applique pattern will make its execution easy and accessible.

For this craft we will need:

scissors, with which we will cut out an oval and a triangle from black colored paper. Later they will turn into the body and tail of a fur seal. An oval made of gray paper cut in half is his flippers. The light gray circle is the head. Cut out a crown from yellow paper.

Our fur seal performs in the circus, so he needs a pedestal. To do this, cut out three identical triangles, two of which will be the same color. Then the child himself will be able to glue all the details of the funny seal onto a sheet of paper. At the end of the work, do not forget to finish drawing the eyes and mustache of our circus performer, as well as cut out and glue the nose. The colors of geometric shapes can be changed at your discretion.

Dog applique

The dog applique is very easy to make. Even a middle-grade kindergarten student can do this craft.

For this craft you will need: colored paper, glue, scissors, a black pencil or felt-tip pen and a landscape sheet.

Adults cut out two identical circles - these will later be the body and head of the faithful four-legged friend. Four semicircles will also be needed. We will make ears from two, and a tail from one. Let's put the puppy on a hummock - the last semicircle. Now let's give the baby a job. Let him carefully glue all the details onto the album sheet. At the end of the work, help your child draw the dog's eyes, nose and mouth.

The dog applique is ready. This puppy will guard your baby's sleep and become his faithful friend.

Applique Circus Magician

Everyone loves the circus. Therefore, we propose to make a Circus Magician applique with your own hands, which could always lift your spirits and have fun. For it you need to cut out a circle on light paper and draw eyes and a smile on it. Cut out hands from paper of the same color. Let's dress our Circus Magician in a formal black suit. To do this, cut out an oval and four triangles from black paper. His hat will be the same color - an oval, cut in half, and a rectangle. We make large shoes - cut the oval into two parts. The collar is a yellow star. And, of course, the magic wand is another five-pointed star figure. All that remains is to correctly place the details of our application on a sheet of paper, glue everything and make a wish.

Bird applique

Have you ever fed the birds bread crumbs in the park? Remember how your child enjoys this process. And every day he asks you to go to the park to feed the birds. What if it's raining outside? What to do? And everything is very simple! Make an applique of a bird to which your baby will give crumbs. A child can easily make this craft with his own hands.This diagram will help the child not to get confused in the actions, since the diagram will be in front of him all the time. After making the bird applique, you can feed it with bread crumbs. Also, the baby will happily play with this craft and the bird will never fly away from him.

Crab applique

We present to your attention a crab applique. It is very easy to do, so the child can do it himself.So that your child can easily and quickly complete the crab applique, you cansave the diagram. Right-click on the diagram and click save rice how?And let assembling the applique be a fabulous experience for your child!

Chicken applique

Appliques are interesting fakes that even small children can make with their own hands. And this is very good, since applications help children develop fine motor skills, perseverance and attentiveness. Who will the kids want to do first? Of course, those animals and birds that they learned to depict first. And among them, of course, are little chickens. Therefore, invite your child to make a chicken applique, believe me, he will readily agree. To applique the chicken you will only need colored paper, scissors and glue.

Duckling applique

“They want to be like the cheerful ducklings, they want to be like them, not in vain, not in vain...” Does your baby like to dance to this song? Then make this dance more interesting, like a theatrical action. To do this, you will need appliques of ducklings that will dance with your baby. The child will make this simple craft with his own hands.

Applique horse

If you want to develop your child correctly, do it with the help of crafts that your child can make with his own hands. A horse applique is such an easy-to-make craft. It's very easy to do. To do this, you only need colored paper, scissors and glue.Your baby will happily play with the horses.

Bunny applique

Kids will love the hare applique for its simplicity and ease of making. Its scheme is quite simple. Two circles of the same size will become the head and body of our hare. The yellow star shape will serve as a beautiful collar. The ears of this little animal are an oval cut in half. To make the hare’s paws, just cut the oval into two unequal parts. The smaller part will become the front legs, and the larger part will become the hind legs. Now you need a sheet of paper on which the child will glue the finished parts of the hare. The eyes and nose can also be cut out and glued, or you can simply draw them with a black felt-tip pen. And don't forget the mustache. So our handmade hare applique is ready.

Applique is an ancient method of developing children of all ages, which includes a huge number of varieties: from geometric shapes, from fabric, from natural materials, object-based, plot, decorative, and so on.

Application classes will make an extremely positive contribution to the development of the child:

Preparing the workplace and materials

Whether it's a simple application of geometric shapes or gluing a long story, using the data provided, Due attention must, first of all, be paid to organizing the child’s workplace:

scissors (light, small, comfortable for a child’s hand, always with blunt ends);
a base that will become the base for the appliqué (for example, a white sheet of paper, cardboard, a wooden block);
glue (preferably glue - a pencil that will not spread, spill or stain, unlike the usual liquid type);
working material (what the applique will be made from: colored paper, fabric, cereals, foil, flowers, and so on).

Working with Templates

To properly organize appliqué lessons with children, it is important to work out every little detail, in particular the templates.

Applications for the youngest (3-5 years old), for example, from geometric shapes, leave no questions regarding the creation of templates for them. In this case, you need to create a drawing, indicating on it the places where the baby should glue the pre-cut elements.

In situations with preparing for appliqués for older children, certain difficulties may arise if the organizer does not have good drawing skills. The described situation is due to the need to create more complex sketches, by tracing and independently cutting out which children will be able to obtain the necessary components of a future craft.

The algorithm for working with templates is identical for each type of application:
create a sketch in color;
copy the original drawing;
cut (for children 3-5 years old) or divide with bright lines (for children over 5 years old) the image copied in color into the constituent parts of the future work;

glue the elements onto the prepared base.

Figure templates for the younger group of kindergarten Applications from geometric shapes - the most suitable

a way to develop fine motor skills and creative thinking of children in the younger group of kindergarten:

Figure templates for the senior group of kindergarten Application of geometric shapes, adding to the plot of a picture, “composing” pictures of animals, birds by gluing eyes, paws, wings, etc.

main types of applicative activities with children 4-5 years old:

Templates of figures for the preparatory group of kindergarten As a rule, tasks for children over 5 years old

This involves not only cutting and gluing, but also preparing a template for the applique yourself:

Figure templates for 1st grade

Students are given complicated tasks with a large number of templates - circles, polygons, cutting out which will require strength, perseverance, and accuracy.

Applications:

Shape templates for grade 2

Scroll:

Shape templates for 3rd grade

Scroll:

Shape templates for 4th grade

Scroll:

Application on the theme “Summer”

Applications of forest, sun, mushrooms, trees, grass, made of geometric shapes different material,will perfectly reveal the theme of summer in a child’s work:

As a result of the work, the child receives an image of a sunny day with all the components of the summer period.

Application on the theme “Autumn”

When working on “autumn” applications, you can, as an option, use natural materials:

As a result of simple manipulations, the child will receive an application illustrating the details of the autumn season.

Application on the theme “Winter”

Working with winter theme can be made from many materials: cotton wool, paper, fabric and so on. The most useful from the point of view of developing fine motor skills in children is an applique consisting of small pieces of paper. The child should not cut out these components, but tear the paper as small as possible. It is better to use a dark blue sheet of colored cardboard as a base.

Performance:

First, children need to prepare templates of houses and trees, consisting of geometric shapes. (rectangles - houses; squares - windows of houses; elongated rectangles - tree trunks; triangles - roofs of houses).
Having glued the resulting appliqué parts into place, you can begin the process of tearing the paper.
Small pieces of white paper obtained as a result of the work done are randomly attached to the roof, branches, and ground, depicting snowfall or snowdrifts.

As a result of creativity, an image of a winter city is obtained on a sheet of paper.

Application on the theme “Space”

When working on a “space” application, you can invite your child to “make” constellations:

As a result of creativity, you should get a variety of constellations of the night sky: Ursa Major/Little Bear, Gemini, Canis Major, and so on.

Making patterns from geometric shapes

Making a pattern of geometric shapes helps children master or consolidate knowledge about their names, develops fine motor skills, creative thinking, and imagination. This type of activity consists of gluing the simplest figures in a chaotic order to obtain a pattern or classifying components by size, shape, color, and so on.

To spark a child’s interest in this type of appliqué, an adult invites him to decorate a napkin.

Having provided the student with the templates, it is necessary to show him a sample, a copy of which should become the result of the work. An alternative to the model can be cooperation with the teacher, where, hearing the name (color, size) of a geometric figure previously cut out according to a template, the child must choose the same one and stick it to the indicated place.

It is important for the organizer of application classes to remember the need to:

properly equip workplace“student”: remove the unnecessary, prepare the necessary;
in classes, resort to playful techniques to keep the child’s interest;
use a variety of materials for applications in order to best develop children’s tactile sensations;
choose a topic that suits your specific interests age group;
ask the child to express his personal opinion after the work done for further analysis of errors in organizing the process;
do not limit the child’s imagination and allow him to refine the appliqué lesson plan as he works.

Applications made in the style of the simplest gluing together of pictures from geometric shapes, along with more complex options, should, first of all, bring joy to children.

Definitely, the “teacher” must interest the children before formulating the task, praise them during the process, and evaluate the merits of the work already completed. By enjoying the activities, the child will not only develop, but also have a pleasant time in the company of peers or parents, which means that appliqué classes will take root in his life for a long time.

Video: application of geometric shapes

Applications from geometric shapes in the video:

Find out how to create an applique with animals in the video:

Many novice educators are thinking about how to make an applique from geometric shapes and why it is needed. During such lessons and activities, children receive a lot of useful information about the types of geometric shapes and learn to understand the basic shapes of objects. After working with small parts, the child will have well-developed fine motor skills and will also be perfectly prepared for mathematics.

Applique of various figures is an incredibly interesting activity with which you can help your child develop the following abilities:

good thinking;
creativity and imagination;
artistic taste;
eye gauge;
correct color perception.

Classes dedicated to selecting elements by color can teach your child how to combine colors. In addition to developing many abilities, every child enjoys this activity.

You can start such interesting activities when your child has already started going to kindergarten.

Gallery: applique of geometric shapes (25 photos)

Applications for little ones

IN younger group kids learn the skills of carefully gluing parts of a future composition: apply glue correctly and evenly, arrange parts of a certain color and shapes in the required order, remove excess glue using napkins.

If you don’t want your child to lose interest in this activity, you need to play with geometric shapes and collages of geometric shapes. For example, colored mugs can be turned into balls, and apples can be turned into a caterpillar. The squares can make a cat or a dog.

Lessons with applique Educators often use a funny moment: Show the kids a large sheet with a picture of some cute animal, for example, a cat or a fox. Then together they figure out how to make it themselves from figurines.

In the second younger group they perform more difficult tasks - glue finished parts, changing shape and color. To increase interest in classes, teachers create new tasks and ask to add something to the finished craft.

Once children have mastered the basic skills of working with scissors, you can assign them more complex tasks, for example fill a big truck with some stuff. In this group, children are often tasked with making a rocket.

IN middle group They are taught to consolidate the skills of cutting strips, slicing and dividing geometric shapes. From the cut out parts they can make: a Christmas tree, a hut, a boat, a rocket, a flower.

Any child has a hard time cutting out round-shaped parts, but without this it is difficult to make a normal animal or bird. Kids like it most make duckling, bunny and chicken. Thanks to proper work with applications of geometric shapes, they can learn to depict various vehicles, for example:

airplane;
tank;
tractor.

IN senior group everyone practices their acquired skills and learns how to create crafts from geometric shapes with bright images.

At this age children like it more perform collective works and compositions. This promotes the development of communication between children and the ability to get along with each other. Usually a collective composition takes only two days: first a house, a man, and then a car are created. Both preschoolers and children in elementary grades are interested in such activities.

The most difficult work is considered to be a clown applique made of geometric shapes; it has a lot of details and bright colors, it takes a long time to cut. To make it easier, you can first draw diagrams.

Conclusion

Most often, such work is carried out in kindergarten or in 3-4 grade. Crafts from triangles or squares are all quite simple. If you want to prepare your child for many things in the future, you should try applique work with him.